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Working visa and job placement Canada
Chapter 1 : Understanding the Types of Visas and Immigration Programs in Canada
Section 1 : Different Immigration Pathways
Express Entry : For skilled workers managing federal immigration applications.
Family Sponsorship : To join family members in Canada.
Quebec Immigration Program : A separate process for the province of Quebec.
Temporary Work Permits : For those wishing to work temporarily in Canada.
Section 2 : Express Entry
Federal Skilled Worker Program
Federal Skilled Trades Program
Canadian Experience Class
Eligibility Criteria and Points System
Section 3 : Quebec Immigration Program
Quebec Skilled Worker Program
Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ)
Two-Step Evaluation Process
Section 4 : Temporary Work Permits
Employer-Specific Work Permits
Open Work Permits
Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) Exemptions
Section 5 : Visa for a Single Person
Choosing the Appropriate Program
Selection Process
Advantages and Limitations
Section 6 : Visa for the Family
Family Sponsorship
Requirements for the Sponsor
Eligible Family Members
Chapter 2 : Preparing the Necessary Documents
Section 1 : Educational Credential Assessment (ECA)
Obtaining an ECA
Designated Organizations (WES, CES, ICAS, etc.)
Required Documents and Process
Section 2 : Language Tests
English : IELTS, CELPIP
French : TEF Canada, TCF Canada
Minimum Required Scores
Section 3 : Identity and Civil Status Documents
Valid Passport
Birth and Marriage Certificates
Compliant Photographs
Section 4 : Proof of Financial Resources
Required Amounts Based on Family Size
Recent Bank Statements
Proof of Assets
Section 5 : Police Certificates
Certificates from All Countries Lived In
How to Obtain Them
Section 6 : Medical Examination
Panel Physicians Approved by Immigration Canada
Required Tests
Validity of Medical Exam
Section 7 : Job Offer (if applicable)
Valid Job Offer Letter
Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA)
LMIA Exemptions
Section 8 : Other Specific Documents
Proof of Relationship for Sponsorship
Settlement Plan (for some provinces)
Certified Translations
Chapter 3 : Visa Application Process
Section 1 : Creating an Express Entry Profile
Accessing the Official Immigration Canada Website
Completing the Online Form
Receiving a Profile Number and Validation Code
Section 2 : Calculating the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) Score
Determining Factors (age, education, experience, language)
Improving Your Score
Cut-off Thresholds during Draws
Section 3 : Receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
Deadline to Submit Complete Application
Additional Required Documents
Section 4 : Submitting the Permanent Residence Application
Uploading Documents Online
Paying Processing Fees
Including Family Members
Section 5 : Application Processing
Average Processing Times
Background Checks
Communication with Immigration Officers
Section 6 : Decision and Approval
Receiving the Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR)
Instructions for Arrival in Canada
Section 7 : In Case of Refusal
Main Reasons for Refusal
Requesting Detailed Explanations
Tips for a Successful New Application
Section 8 : Preparation for Departure
Organizing the Journey
Documents to Have When Entering Canada
Customs Declaration (goods, funds)
Chapter 4 : Finding a Job in Canada
Section 1 : Job Search
Online Job Portals (Job Bank, Indeed, LinkedIn)
Recruitment Agencies
Job Fairs and Professional Conferences
Section 2 : Writing the Resume and Cover Letter
Canadian Resume Format
Tailoring the Resume for Each Job
Effective Cover Letter Tips
Section 3 : Recognition of Degrees and Certifications
Regulatory Professional Bodies
Obtaining Licenses or Certifications
Accreditation Programs
Section 4 : Preparing for Job Interviews
Common Questions
Canadian Workplace Culture
Post-Interview Follow-Up
Section 5 : Understanding the Canadian Job Market
In-Demand Sectors
Professional Networking
Integration Programs for Newcomers
Section 6 : Rights and Obligations of Workers
Employment Standards
Minimum Wage and Overtime
Unions and Collective Agreements
Section 7 : Improving Language Skills
English or French Courses
Government Programs (LINC, CLIC)
Online Resources
Section 8 : Employment Assistance Programs
Settlement Services
Professional Mentorship
Grants and Training Opportunities
Chapter 5 : Settling in Canada with Your Family
Section 1 : Finding Accommodation
Renting vs. Buying
Rental Process (lease, security deposit)
Housing Search Websites (Kijiji, Craigslist, Realtor.ca)
Section 2 : Schooling for Children
Canadian Education System
Enrollment in Public or Private Schools
Language Immersion Programs
Section 3 : Opening a Bank Account
Choosing Financial Institutions
Newcomer Bank Accounts
Required Documents
Section 4 : Healthcare System
Provincial Health Insurance
Waiting Periods (depending on the province)
Temporary Private Health Insurance
Section 5 : Taxes and Taxation
Social Insurance Number (SIN)
Annual Income Tax Filing
Tax Credits and Benefits
Section 6 : Transportation and Mobility
Public Transit
Driver's License (exchange or testing)
Buying or Leasing a Vehicle
Section 7 : Daily Life and Integration
Welcome Programs for Newcomers
Community and Cultural Activities
Resources for Learning Official Languages
Section 8 : Citizenship and Permanent Residency
Maintaining Permanent Resident Status
Eligibility for Canadian Citizenship
Naturalization Process
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Section 5 : Police Certificates
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